Å·²©abg

רעÐÐÒµ×Ô¶¯»¯ÕûÌå½â¾ö¼Æ»®15Äê
134-2897-6919
°¢ÀïÍúÆÌ

ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵĻù´¡ÖªÊ¶¡ªÅ·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯

ȪԴ£ºÅ·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯ÍøÖ·£º/ä¯ÀÀÊý:862´Î 
ÎÄÕ¸½Í¼

1¡¢Ê²Ã´ÊÇÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵĴÅÐÔÄÜ £¬Ëü°üÀ¨ÄÄЩָ±ê £¿   
¡¡ ¡¡ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄÖ÷Òª´ÅÐÔÄÜÖ¸±êÊÇ£ºÊ£´Å¡¢½ÃÍçÁ¦¡¢ÄÚÙ÷½ÃÍçÁ¦¡¢´ÅÄÜ»ý¡£ÎÒÃÇͨ³£Ëù˵µÄÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵĴÅÐÔÄÜ £¬Ö¸µÄ¾ÍÊÇÕâËÄÏî¡£ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄÆäËü´ÅÐÔÄÜÖ¸±êÉÐÓУº¾ÓÀïζȡ¢¿ÉÊÂÇéζȡ¢Ê£´Å¼°ÄÚÙ÷½ÃÍçÁ¦µÄζÈϵÊý¡¢»Ø¸´µ¼´ÅÂÊ¡¢ÍË´ÅÇúÏß·½Ðζȡ¢¸ßμõ´ÅÐÔÄÜÒÔ¼°´ÅÐÔÄܵľùÒ»ÐԵȡ£ ³ý´ÅÐÔÄÜÍâ £¬ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄÎïÀíÐÔÄÜ»¹°üÀ¨Ãܶȡ¢µçµ¼ÂÊ¡¢Èȵ¼ÂÊ¡¢ÈÈÅòÕÍϵÊýµÈ£»»úеÐÔÄÜÔò°üÀ¨Î¬ÊÏÓ²¶È¡¢¿¹Ñ¹£¨À­£©Ç¿¶È¡¢¹¥»÷ÈÍÐԵȡ£±ðµÄ £¬ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϳä´ÅµÄÐÔÄÜÖ¸±êÖÐÉÐÓÐÖ÷ÒªµÄÒ»Ïî £¬¾ÍÊÇÍâò״̬¼°ÆäÄÍÇÖÊ´ÐÔÄÜ¡£   

ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁÏ.jpg

2¡¢Ê²Ã´½Ð´Å³¡Ç¿¶È £¿   
        1820Äê £¬µ¤Âó¿Æѧ¼Ò°Â˹ÌØ·¢Ã÷ͨÓеçÁ÷µÄµ¼Ïß¿ÉÒÔʹÆäÖÜΧµÄ´ÅÕ뱬·¢Æ«×ª £¬´Ó¶øÕ¹ÏÖÁ˵çÓë´ÅµÄ»ù±¾¹Øϵ £¬½µÉúÁ˵ç´Åѧ¡£Êµ¼ùÅú×¢£ºÍ¨ÓеçÁ÷µÄÎÞÏÞ³¤µ¼ÏßÔÚÆäÖÜΧËù±¬·¢µÄ´Å³¡Ç¿ÈõÓëµçÁ÷µÄ¾Þϸ³ÉÕý±È £¬ÓëÀëÆô·¢ÏߵľàÀë³É·´±È¡£½ç˵ÔØÓÐ1°²ÅàµçÁ÷µÄÎÞÏÞ³¤µ¼ÏßÔÚ¾àÀëµ¼Ïß1/2¦ÐÃ×Ô¶´¦µÄ´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪ1A/m(°²/Ã× £¬¹ú¼Êµ¥Î»ÖÆSI)£»ÔÚCGSµ¥Î»ÖÆ(ÀåÃ×-¿Ë-Ãë)ÖÐ £¬Îª¼ÍÄî°Â˹ÌضԵç´ÅѧµÄТ˳ £¬½ç˵ÔØÓÐ1°²ÅàµçÁ÷µÄÎÞÏÞ³¤µ¼ÏßÔÚ¾àÀëµ¼Ïß0.2ÀåÃ×Ô¶´¦´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈΪ1Oe£¨°Â˹ÌØ£© £¬1Oe=1/(4¦Ð¡Á10?) A/m¡£´Å³¡Ç¿¶Èͨ³£ÓÃHÌåÏÖ¡£   

´Å³¡Ç¿¶È.jpg

3¡¢Ê²Ã´½Ð´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶È £¬Ê²Ã´½Ð´Å»¯Ç¿¶È £¬¶þÕßÓкÎÇø±ð £¿
¡¡ ¡¡ÏÖ´ú´ÅѧÑо¿Åú×¢£ºÒ»ÇдÅÕ÷Ïó¶¼ÆðÔ´ÓÚµçÁ÷¡£´ÅÐÔ×ÓÁÏÒ²²»ÆÆÀý £¬Æä´ÅÌú³ä´ÅÕ÷ÏóÊÇÆðÔ´ÓÚÖÊÁÏÄÚ²¿Ô­×ӵĺËÍâµç×ÓÔ˶¯ÐγɵÄ΢µçÁ÷ £¬Òà³Æ·Ö×ÓµçÁ÷¡£ÕâЩ΢µçÁ÷µÄÜöÝÍЧӦʹµÃÖÊÁ϶ÔÍâ·ºÆðÖÖÖÖ¸÷ÑùµÄºê¹Û´ÅÌØÕ÷¡£ÓÉÓÚÿһ¸ö΢µçÁ÷¶¼±¬·¢´ÅЧӦ £¬ÒÔÊÇ°ÑÒ»¸öµ¥Î»Î¢µçÁ÷³ÆΪһ¸ö´Åż¼«×Ó¡£½ç˵ÔÚÕæ¿ÕÖÐÿµ¥Î»Íâ´Å³¡¶ÔÒ»¸ö´Åż¼«×Ó±¬·¢µÄ**Á¦¾ØΪ´Åż¼«¾Øpm £¬Ã¿µ¥Î»ÖÊÁÏÌå»ýÄÚ´Åż¼«¾ØµÄʸÁ¿ºÍΪ´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJ £¬Æ䵥λΪT£¨ÌØ˹À­ £¬ÔÚCGSµ¥Î»ÖÆÖÐ £¬JµÄµ¥Î»ÎªGs £¬1T=10000Gs£©¡£
   ¡¡¡¡½ç˵һ¸ö´Åż¼«×ӵĴžØΪpm/¦Ì0 £¬¦Ì0ΪÕæ¿Õ´Åµ¼ÂÊ £¬Ã¿µ¥Î»ÖÊÁÏÌå»ýÄڴžصÄʸÁ¿ºÍΪ´Å»¯Ç¿¶ÈM £¬ÆäSIµ¥Î»ÎªA/m £¬CGSµ¥Î»ÎªGs(¸ß˹).MÓëJµÄ¹ØϵΪ£ºJ=¦Ì0 M £¬ÔÚCGSµ¥Î»ÖÆÖÐ £¬¦Ì0=1 £¬¹Ê´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶ÈÓë´Å»¯Ç¿¶ÈµÄÖµÏàµÈ£»ÔÚSIµ¥Î»ÖÆÖÐ £¬¦Ì0=4¦Ð¡Á10-7   H/m (ºà/Ã×)¡£

´Å»¯Ç¿¶È.jpg

4¡¢ ʲô½Ð´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È £¬Ê²Ã´½Ð´ÅͨÃܶÈ £¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈÓë´ÅͨÃܶÈ £¬ËüÃÇÖ®¼ä±£´æʲôÑùµÄ¹Øϵ £¿   

       ÀíÂÛÓëʵ¼ù¾ùÅú×¢ £¬¶ÔÈκνéÖÊÊ©¼ÓÒ»´Å³¡Hʱ(¸Ã´Å³¡¿ÉÓÉÍⲿµçÁ÷»òÍⲿÓÀ´ÅÌåÌṩ £¬Òà¿ÉÓÉÓÀ´ÅÌå¶ÔÓÀ´Å½éÖÊ×Ô¼ºÌṩ £¬ÓÉÓÀ´ÅÌå¶ÔÓÀ´Å½éÖÊ×Ô¼ºÌṩµÄ´Å³¡ÓÖ³ÆÍ˴ų¡,½éÖÊÄÚ²¿µÄ´Å³¡Ç¿¶È²¢²»¼´ÊÇH £¬¶øÊÇÌåÏÖΪHÓë½éÖʵĴż«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJÖ®ºÍ¡£ÓÉÓÚ½éÖÊÄÚ²¿µÄ´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈÊÇÓɴų¡Hͨ¹ý½éÖʵĸÐÓ¦¶øÌåÏÖ³öÀ´µÄ £¬ÎªÓëHÇø±ð £¬³Æ֮Ϊ½éÖʵĴŸÐӦǿ¶È £¬¼ÇΪB: B=¦Ì0 H+J £¨SIµ¥Î»ÖÆ£© £¨1-1£© B=H+4¦ÐM £¨CGSµ¥Î»ÖÆ£© ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBµÄµ¥Î»ÎªT £¬CGSµ¥Î»ÎªGs£¨1T=104Gs£©¡£
       ¹ØÓÚ·ÇÌú´ÅÐÔ½éÖÊÈç¿ÕÆø¡¢Ë®¡¢Í­¡¢ÂÁµÈ £¬Æä´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJ¡¢´Å»¯Ç¿¶ÈMÏÕЩ¼´ÊÇ0 £¬¹ÊÔÚÕâЩ½éÖÊÖдų¡Ç¿¶ÈHÓë´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBÏàµÈ¡£ ÓÉÓÚ´ÅÕ÷Ïó¿ÉÒÔÐÎÏóµØÓôÅÁ¦ÏßÀ´ÌåÏÖ £¬¹Ê´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBÓֿɽç˵Ϊ´ÅÁ¦ÏßͨÁ¿µÄÃܶÈ £¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBºÍ´ÅͨÃܶÈBÔÚ¿´·¨ÉÏ¿ÉÒÔͨÓᣠ  

´ÅͨÃܶÈ.jpg



5¡¢Ê²Ã´½ÐÊ£´Å?

¡¡¡¡ÎªÊ²Ã´ÔÚÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉÏí§ÒâÕÉÁ¿µãµÄ´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJÖµºÍ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBÖµÒ»¶¨Ð¡ÓÚÊ£´ÅJrºÍBrÖµ £¿   ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁÏÔÚ±Õ·״̬Ͼ­Íâ´Å³¡´Å»¯ÖÁ±¥ºÍºó £¬ÔÙµõÏúÍâ´Å³¡Ê± £¬ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵĴż«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJºÍÄÚ²¿´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈB²¢²»»áÒòÍâ´Å³¡HµÄÏûÊŶøÏûÊÅ £¬¶ø»á¼á³ÖÒ»¶¨¾ÞϸµÄÖµ £¬¸ÃÖµ¼´³ÆΪ¸ÃÖÊÁϵÄÊ£Óà´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJrºÍÊ£Óà´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈBr £¬Í³³ÆÊ£´Å¡£Ê£´ÅJrºÍBrµÄµ¥Î»Óë´Å¼«»¯Ç¿¶ÈºÍ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶Èµ¥Î»Ïàͬ¡£   

¡¡¡¡Æ¾Ö¤¹Øϵʽ֪ £¬ÔÚÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉÏ £¬´Å³¡HΪ0ʱ £¬Jr=Br £¬´Å³¡HΪ¸ºÖµÊ± £¬JÓëB²»ÏàµÈ £¬±ã·Ö³ÉÁËJ-HºÍB-H¶þÌõÇúÏß¡£´Ó¹Øϵʽ(1-1)»¹¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ £¬Ëæ×Å·´Ïò´Å³¡HµÄÔö´ó £¬B´Ó**ÖµBr=Jrת±äµ½0 £¬×îºóΪ¸ºÖµ £¬¹ØÓÚÏÖ´úÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁÏ £¬BÍË´ÅÇúÏßµÄת±ä¼ÍÂÉÍùÍùΪֱÏߣ»JÍË´ÅÇúÏßµÄת±ä¼ÍÂÉÔò²î±ð£ºËæ×Å·´Ïò´Å³¡HµÄÔö´ó £¬BÖµÏßÐÔ¼õС £¬ÓÉÓÚBÖµµÄ¼õСÁ¿×ÜÊÇ´óÓÚ»ò¼´ÊÇ·´Ïò´Å³¡HµÄÔö´ó×Ú £¬¹ÊÔÚJÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉϵÄÒ»¶¨ÇøÓòÄÚ¿ÉÒÔ¼á³ÖÏà¶ÔƽֱµÄÖ±Ïß £¬µ«ÆäJÖµ×ÜÊÇСÓÚJr¡£

   

ÍË´ÅÇúÏß·½ÐÎͼ.jpg


7¡¢ ʲô½Ð´ÅÄÜ»ý(BH)m £¿   
¡¡ ¡¡ÔÚÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄBÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉÏ(¶þÏóÏÞ) £¬²î±ðµÄµã¶ÔÓ¦×Å´ÅÌå´¦ÔÚ²î±ðµÄÊÂÇé״̬ £¬BÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉϵÄijһµãËù¶ÔÓ¦µÄBmºÍHm£¨ºá×ø±êºÍ×Ý×ø±ê£©»®·Ö´ú±í´ÅÌåÔÚ¸Ã״̬Ï £¬´ÅÌåÄÚ²¿µÄ´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈºÍ´Å³¡µÄ¾Þϸ £¬BmºÍHmµÄ¾ø¶ÔÖµµÄ³Ë»ý£¨BmHm£©´ú±í´ÅÌåÔÚ¸Ã״̬϶ÔÍâ×ö¹¦µÄÄÜÁ¦ £¬µÈͬÓÚ´ÅÌåËùÖü´æµÄ´ÅÄÜÁ¿ £¬³ÆΪ´ÅÄÜ»ý¡£ÔÚBÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉϵÄBrµãºÍbHcµã £¬´ÅÌåµÄ£¨BmHm£©=0 £¬ÌåÏÖ´Ëʱ´ÅÌå¶ÔÍâ×ö¹¦µÄÄÜÁ¦Îª0 £¬¼´´ÅÄÜ»ýΪ0£»´ÅÌåÔÚijһ״̬Ï£¨BmHm£©µÄÖµ** £¬ÌåÏÖ´Ëʱ´ÅÌå¶ÔÍâ×ö¹¦µÄÄÜÁ¦** £¬³ÆΪ¸Ã´ÅÌåµÄ**´ÅÄÜ»ý £¬»ò¼ò³Æ´ÅÄÜ»ý £¬¼ÇΪ(BH)max»ò(BH)m¡£Òò´Ë £¬ÈËÃÇͨ³£¶¼Ï£Íû´Å·ÖеĴÅÌåÄÜÔÚÆä**´ÅÄÜ»ý״̬ÏÂÊÂÇé¡£´ÅÄÜ»ýµÄµ¥Î»ÔÚSIÖÆÖÐΪJ/m3(½¹¶ú/Á¢·½Ã×) £¬ÔÚCGSÖÆÖÐΪMGOe(Õ׸߰Â˹ÌØ) £¬100/4¦ÐJ/m3=1 MGOe¡£   

¡¡ ¡¡Ëæ×ÅζȵÄÉý¸ß £¬ÓÉÓÚÎïÖÊÄÚ²¿»ù±¾Á£×ÓµÄÈÈÕñµ´¼Ó¾ç £¬´ÅÐÔ×ÓÁÏÄÚ²¿µÄ΢¹Û´Åż¼«¾ØµÄÅÅÁÐÖð²½ÔÓÂÒ £¬ºê¹ÛÉÏÌåÏÖΪÖÊÁϵĴż«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJËæ×ÅζȵÄÉý¸ß¶ø¼õС £¬µ±Î¶ÈÉý¸ßÖÁijһֵʱ £¬ÖÊÁϵĴż«»¯Ç¿¶ÈJ½µÎª0 £¬´Ëʱ´ÅÐÔ×ÓÁϵĴÅÌØÕ÷±äµÃͬ¿ÕÆøµÈ·Ç´ÅÐÔÎïÖÊÒ»Ñù £¬½«´ËζȳÆΪ¸ÃÖÊÁϵľÓÀïζÈTc¡£¾ÓÀïζÈTcÖ»ÓëºÏ½ðµÄÒòËØÓйØ £¬ÓëÖÊÁϵÄÏÔ΢×éÖ¯ÐÎò¼°ÆäÂþÑÜÎ޹ء£

ÍË´ÅÇúÏß.jpg

   ¡¡ ÔÚijһζÈÏÂÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵĴÅÐÔÄÜÖ¸±êÓëÊÒÎÂÏà±È½µµÍÒ»»®¶¨µÄ·ù¶È £¬½«¸ÃζȳÆΪ¸Ã´ÅÌåµÄ¿ÉÊÂÇéζÈTw¡£ÓÉÓÚ´ÅÐÔÄܵÄÕâÒ»½µµÍ·ù¶ÈÐèÒªÊӸôÅÌåµÄÓ¦ÓÃÌõ¼þ¼°ÒªÇó¶ø¶¨ £¬Òò´Ë £¬ËùνµÄ´ÅÌåµÄ¿ÉÊÂÇéζÈTw¹ØÓÚͳһ´ÅÌåÀ´ËµÊÇÒ»¸ö´ý¶¨Öµ £¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵ £¬Í³Ò»ÓÀ´ÅÌåÔÚ²î±ðµÄÓ¦Óó¡ºÏ¿ÉÒÔÓвî±ðµÄ¿ÉÊÂÇéζÈTw¡£

    ¡¡ÏÔÈ» £¬´ÅÐÔ×ÓÁϵľÓÀïζÈTc´ú±íןÃÖÊÁϵÄÀíÂÛÊÂÇéζȼ«ÏÞ¡£ÊÂʵÉÏ £¬ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁϵÄÏÖʵ¿ÉÊÂÇéTwÔ¶µÍÓÚTc¡£ÀýÈç £¬´¿ÈýÔªµÄNd-Fe-B´ÅÌåµÄTcΪ312¡æ £¬¶ø×Åʵ¼Ê¿ÉÊÂÇéTwͨ³£²»µ½100¡æ¡£ÉîÛÚ³ä´Å»ú £¬Í¨¹ýÔÚNd-Fe-BºÏ½ðÖÐÌí¼ÓÖØÏ¡ÍÁ½ðÊôÒÔ¼°Co¡¢GaµÈÔªËØ £¬¿ÉÏÔÖøÌá¸ßNd-Fe-B´ÅÌåµÄTcºÍ¿ÉÊÂÇéTw¡£ÖµµÃ×¢ÖصÄÊÇ £¬ÈκÎÓÀ´ÅÌåµÄ¿ÉÊÂÇéTw²»µ«Óë´ÅÌåµÄTcÓйØ £¬»¹Óë´ÅÌåµÄjHcµÈ´ÅÐÔÄÜÖ¸±ê¡¢ÒÔ¼°´ÅÌåÔÚ´Å·ÖеÄÊÂÇé״̬ÓйØ¡£


9¡¢ ʲô½ÐÓÀ´ÅÌåµÄ»Ø¸´µ¼´ÅÂÊ(¦Ìrec.) £¬Ê²Ã´½ÐJÍË´ÅÇúÏß·½ÐζÈ(Hk/jHc) £¬ËüÃÇÓкÎÒâÒå £¿   
¡¡ ¡¡µ±´ÅÌå´¦ÔÚ¶¯Ì¬ÊÂÇéÌõ¼þÏÂʱ £¬Íⲿ·´Ïò´Å³¡H»ò´ÅÌåÄÚ²¿µÄÍ˴ų¡Hd³ÊÖÜÆÚÐÔת±ä £¬½ç˵ÔÚ´ÅÌåµÄBÍË´ÅÇúÏßÉÏÊÂÇéµãDÍù¸´×ª±äµÄ¹ì¼£Îª´ÅÌåµÄ¶¯Ì¬»Ø¸´Ïß £¬¸ÃÏßµÄбÂÊΪ»Ø¸´µ¼´ÅÂʦÌrec.¡£ÏÔÈ» £¬»Ø¸´µ¼´ÅÂʦÌrec.±íÕ÷ÁË´ÅÌåÔÚ¶¯Ì¬ÊÂÇéÌõ¼þϵÄÎȹÌÐÔ £¬ËüÒ²ÊÇÓÀ´ÅÌåµÄBÍË´ÅÇúÏß·½ÐζÈ £¬Òò´ËËüÊÇÓÀ´ÅÌåµÄÒ»¸öÖ÷ÒªµÄ´ÅÌØÕ÷Ö¸±êÖ®Ò»¡£¹ØÓÚNd-Fe-BÉÕ½á´ÅÌå £¬BÍË´ÅÇúÏßΪֱÏßÇÒbHcÔ¼¼´ÊÇBr £¬Æä»Ø¸´µ¼´ÅÂʦÌrec.¼´ÊÇBÍË´ÅÇúÏßµÄбÂÊÇÒ¦Ìrec.=1.03~1.10¡£¦ÌrecԽС £¬´ÅÌåÔÚ¶¯Ì¬ÊÂÇéÌõ¼þϵÄÎȹÌÐÔ¾ÍÔ½ºÃ¡£
    ¡¡ÖµµÃ×¢ÖصÄÊÇ £¬Èô´ÅÌåµÄBÍË´ÅÇúÏß²»ÊÇÖ±Ïß £¬Ôò´ÅÌåµÄ»Ø¸´µ¼´ÅÂʦÌrec.ÔÚ²î±ðÊÂÇéµã¾ÍÓвî±ðµÄÖµ £¬´ËʱÔõÑù°Ñ´ÅÌåÉè¼ÆÔÚ×îÎȹ̵ÄÊÂÇé״̬ £¬¾ÍÏԵúÜÊÇÖ÷Òª¡£

ÍË´ÅÇúÏß·½ÐÎͼ.jpg

   ¡¡ ½ç˵´ÅÌåµÄJÍË´Å»úÇúÏßÉÏ £¬J=0.9JrʱµÄ·´Ïò´Å³¡¾ÞϸΪHk £¬Hk/jHc¿ÉÒÔÖ±¹ÛµØÌåÏÖ´ÅÌåµÄJÍË´ÅÇúÏß·½ÐζÈ¡£¹ØÓÚ¾ßÓиßjHcµÄNd-Fe-BÉÕ½á´ÅÌå £¬jHcÔ¶Ô¶´óÓÚbHc £¬µ±·´Ïò´Å³¡´óÓÚbHcµ«Ð¡ÓÚjHcʱ £¬ÏìÓ¦µÄBÍË´ÅÇúÏßÒѽøÈëµÚÈýÏóÏÞ¡£´ËʱÈô´ÅÌåµÄJÍË´ÅÇúÏßÈÔΪֱÏß £¬ÔòÏìÓ¦µÚÈýÏóÏÞµÄBÍË´ÅÇúÏßÒà¼á³ÖÖ±Ïß £¬´Ëʱ´ÅÌåµÄ?recÈÔ¼á³Ö½ÏСֵ £¬ÔÚ·´ÏòÍâ´Å³¡µõÏúºó £¬´ÅÌåµÄÊÂÇéµãÈÔÄָܻ´µ½Ô­À´µÄλÖá£Òò´Ë £¬Hk/jHcÒ²ÊÇÓÀ´ÅÌåµÄÒ»¸öÖ÷ÒªµÄ´ÅÌØÕ÷Ö¸±êÖ®Ò» £¬ËüºÍ¦ÌrecÒ»Ñù £¬±íÕ÷ÁË´ÅÌåÔÚ¶¯Ì¬ÊÂÇéÌõ¼þϵÄÎȹÌÐÔ¡£   


10¡¢ ʲô½Ð´ÅÁ¦Ïß £¬ËüÓкÎÌصã £¿   

¡¡¡¡ÈËÃǽ«´ÅÁ¦Ïß½ç˵ΪËæ´¦Óë´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈÏàÇеÄÏß £¬´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶ÈµÄÆ«ÏòÓë´ÅÁ¦ÏßÆ«ÏòÏàͬ £¬Æä¾ÞϸÓë´ÅÁ¦ÏßµÄÃܶȳÉÕý±È¡£Ïàʶ´ÅÁ¦ÏߵĻù±¾ÌصãÊÇÕÆÎÕºÍÆÊÎö´Å·µÄµÄ»ù´¡¡£ ÀíÂÛºÍʵ¼ù¾ùÅú×¢ £¬´ÅÁ¦Ïß¾ßÓÐÏÂÊö»ù±¾Ìص㣺

    1. ´ÅÁ¦Ïß×ÜÊÇ´ÓN¼«³ö·¢ £¬½øÈëÓëÆä×îÏà½üµÄS¼« £¬²¢ÐγɱպϻØ·¡£ÕâÒ»Õ÷ÏóÔÚµç´ÅѧÖгÆΪ´ÅͨһÁ¬ÐÔ¶¨Àí £¬ ÉÏʽÓÖ³ÆΪ´Å³¡µÄ¸ß˹¶¨ÂÉ £¬ÌåÏÖí§Òâ´Å³¡µÄÉ¢¶ÈΪ0 £¬¼´Í¨¹ýí§Òâ±ÕºÏÇúÃæµÄ¾»´Åͨ×ÜÊÇ0 £¬´ÅÁ¦Ïß×ÜÊDZպϵÄ¡£
    2. ͬµçÁ÷ÀàËÆ £¬´ÅÁ¦Ïß×ÜÊÇ×ß´Å×è×îС£¨´Åµ¼ÂÊ**£©µÄ·¾¶ £¬Òò´Ë´ÅÁ¦Ïßͨ³£³ÊÖ±Ïß»òÇúÏß £¬²»±£´æ³ÊÖ±½Ç¹ÕÍäµÄ´ÅÁ¦Ïß¡£
    3. í§Òâ¶þÌõͬÏò´ÅÁ¦ÏßÖ®¼äÏ໥ÇãÔþ £¬Òò´Ë²»±£´æÏཻµÄ´ÅÁ¦Ïß¡£
    4. µ±Ìú´ÅÖÊÁÏδ±¥ºÍʱ £¬´ÅÁ¦Ïß×ÜÊDZÊÖ±ÓÚÌú´ÅÖÊÁϵļ«ÐÔÃæ¡£µ±Ìú´ÅÖÊÁϱ¥ºÍʱ £¬´ÅÁ¦ÏßÔÚ¸ÃÌú´ÅÖÊÁÏÖеÄÐÐΪÓëÔÚ·ÇÌú´ÅÐÔ½éÖÊ£¨Èç¿ÕÆø¡¢ÂÁ¡¢Í­µÈ£©ÖÐÒ»Ñù¡£

´ÅÁ¦Ïß.jpg

        ÓÉÓÚ´ÅÁ¦Ïß¾ßÓÐÕâÑùµÄ»ù±¾ÌØÕ÷ £¬Òò´Ë½éÖʵĴŻ¯×´Ì¬È¡¾öÓÚ½éÖʵĴÅѧÌØÕ÷ºÍ¼¸ºÎÐÎ×´¡£ÏÔ¶øÒ×¼û £¬ÔÚͨ³£ÇéÐÎÏ £¬½éÖʶ¼´¦ÓÚ·ÇÔȳƴŻ¯×´Ì¬ £¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵ͨ³£½éÖÊÄÚ²¿µÄ´ÅÁ¦Ï߶¼³ÉÇúÏß״̬ÇÒÂþÑܲ»ÔȳÆ£»ÁíÍâ £¬ÓÉÓÚÔÚ×ÔÈ»½çËä±£´æµçµÄ¾øÔµÌå £¬µ«²»±£´æ´ÅµÄ¾øÔµÌå £¬Ê¹µÃͨ³£µÄ´Å·¶¼±£´æ©´Å¡£½éÖÊ´¦ÓÚ·ÇÔȳƴŻ¯×´Ì¬ºÍ´Å·¶¼±£´æ©´ÅÕâ¶þ¸öÌØÕ÷ £¬¾Í¾öÒéÁË´Å·µÄ׼ȷÅÌËãºÜÊÇÖØ´ó¡£   

´Å·ÊÇÖ¸ÓÉÒ»¸ö»ò¶à¸öÓÀ´ÅÌå¡¢ÔØÁ÷µ¼Ïß¡¢ÈíÌú°´Ò»¶¨ÐÎ×´ºÍ³ß´ç×éºÏ £¬ÒÔÐγɾßÓÐÌض¨ÊÂÇéÆø϶´Å³¡µÄ¹¹¼þ¡£ÈíÌú¿ÉÒÔÊÇ´¿Ìú¡¢µÍ̼¸Ö¡¢Ni-FeºÏ½ð¡¢Ni-CoºÏ½ðµÈ¾ßÓиߴŵ¼ÂʵÄÖÊÁÏ¡£ÈíÌúÓÖ³ÆΪéîÌú £¬ËüÔÚ´Å·ÖÐÆð×Å¿ØÖÆ´ÅͨÁ÷Ïò¡¢ÔöÌí¾Ö²¿´Å¸ÐӦǿ¶È¡¢±ÜÃâ»òïÔ̭©´Å¡¢ÒÔ¼°Ìá¸ßÕû¸ö¹¹¼þµÄ»úеǿ¶ÈµÄ×÷Óᣠͨ³£½«Ã»ÓÐÈíÌúʱµ¥¸ö´ÅÌåËù´¦µÄ´Å״̬³ÆΪ¿ªÂ·×´Ì¬£»µ±´ÅÌå´¦ÔÚÓÉÓëÈíÌúÒ»Æð×é³ÉµÄ´Åͨ»Ø·ÖÐʱ £¬³Æ´Ë´ÅÌå´¦ÓÚ±Õ·״̬¡£   


12¡¢ ʲô½Ð°²ÅඨÂÉ £¿   
        ÔÚÂó¿Ë˹Τ(Maxwell)·½³Ì×éÖÐ £¬´Å³¡Ç¿¶ÈHÓëµçÁ÷ÃܶÈJµÄ¹ØϵΪ£ºV*H=J    Æä»ý·ÖÐÎʽΪ£º¡ÓH¡Ácos¦Á¡Ádl =¦²I   ËüÌåÏÖ £¬´Å³¡HÑØí§Òâ»Ø·µÄÏß»ý·Ö¼´ÊÇÒԸûØ·Ϊ½çÏßµÄí§ÒâÇúÃæÄڵĵçÁ÷Ç¿¶È £¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇ**µÄ°²Å໷·¶¨ÂÉ¡£°²Å໷·¶¨ÂɺʹÅͨһÁ¬ÐÔ¶¨ÀíÊÇÇó½âÒ»ÇдÅ·ÎÊÌâµÄ¶þ¸ö»ù±¾¹Øϵʽ¡£

°²ÅඨÂÉ.jpg

   ´ÓÈËÀà·¢Ã÷×ÔÈ»´ÅʯÄÜÎüÒýÌú¡¢²¢¿É×÷³ÉÖ¸ÄÏÕëÓÃÓÚº½º£ £¬µ½1820Äê°Â˹ÌØ·¢Ã÷µçºÍ´ÅÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ £¬Ê±´ú¾­ÓÉÁË2000¶àÄêµÄÂþ³¤ÀúÊ·¡£1825ÄêÇ°ºó £¬°²ÅàºÍÅ·Ä·»®·ÖÌá³öÁËËûÃÇ»®Ê±´úµÄ¶¨ÂÉ¡£Í¬Äê £¬William SturgeonÖƳÉÁËÈËÀàÀúÊ·ÉÏ**¸öµç´ÅÌú¡£1830Äê £¬·¨À­µÚ£¨Michael Faraday£©ºÍºàÀû£¨Joseph Henry£©»®·Ö·¢Ã÷Á˵ç´Å¸ÐÓ¦Õ÷Ïó¡£1832Äê £¬William Sturgeon ·¢Ã÷ÁËת¶¯Ê½µç´Å·¢ÄîÍ·¡£1856Äê £¬µÂ¹úµÄ£¨Werner Siemens£©·¢Ã÷ÁË»®Ê±´úµÄµçÄîÍ·¡£1873Äê £¬Â׶ػʼҿÆѧԺµÄÂó¿Ë˹Τ(J. C. Maxwell)ÓÃϵͳ¶ø׼ȷµÄÊýѧÐÎʽ±í´ïÁËÓйصçºÍ´ÅµÄËùÓж¨ÂÉ----Âó¿Ë˹Τ·½³Ì×é £¬ÖÁ´Ë £¬µç´ÅѧÀíÂÛ»ù±¾³ÉÊì¡£Âó¿Ë˹Τ·½³Ì×éÄý¾ÛÁË´Ó1820Äêµ½1860Äê¼ä £¬Ðí¶àÖµµÃÈËÀàÓÀÔ¶¼ÍÄîµÄÓÅÒì¿Æѧ¼ÒµÄТ˳¡£ËûÃÇÊÇ£º¿âÂØ¡¢°²Åà¡¢·¨À­µÚ¡¢¸ß˹¡¢Î¤²®¡¢ºÕÄ·»ô×È¡¢ºàÀû¡¢½¹¶ú¡¢Àã´Ä¡¢²´ËÉ¡¢Âó¿Ë˹Τ¡¢ÂåÂØ×È¡¢±Ï°ÂµÈ¡£


³ä´Å»ú-2000VϵÁÐ.jpg



Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯ÎÄÕµײ¿°å¿é
Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯-Ò»¼Ò×ö³ä´Å»ú¡¢µã½º»ú¡¢À®°È×Ô¶¯»¯µÄ¿ÆÑÐÐÍÆóÒµ

Ê×Ò³ÍƼö

¹ØÓÚÅ·²©abg

°¸Àýչʾ

ÐÂÎÅÖÐÐÄ

Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯³ä´Å»ú.jpg Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯µã½º»ú.jpgÅ·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯µã½º»ú.jpgÅ·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯¹¤Òµ»úеÈË.jpg

×îÐÂÎÄÕÂÍƼö

×îÐÂÊÓƵÍƼö

 

³ä´ÅÐÔÄܸøʲô´ÅÐÔ×ÓÁϳä´Å

   

×Ô¶¯µã½ººÍÈ˹¤µã½ºË­ÊÇδÀ´µÄ½¾×Ó £¿

   

Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯-ÓÀ´ÅÖÊÁÏÊг¡¸Å¿öÆÊÎö

       

¸ü¶à>

 

СÀ®°È×Ô¶¯»¯ÊµÏÖ²úÄÜ·­·¬ £¬²»¿´ÕæµÄ¿÷£¡

   

СÀ®°È×Ô¶¯»¯¾¿¾¹ÓÐʲôÓÅÊÆ £¿

   

½ÚÔ¼È˹¤ÎÒÖ»ÓÃËü | 3´çСÀ®°È×°ÅäÏß

   

¸ü¶à>


Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯³ä´Å»ú½â¾ö¼Æ»®.gif

´ÅÐÔ×ÓÁÏ×Ô¶¯³ä´Å½â¾ö¼Æ»®

¡°³ä´Å»ú¡±Öª×ãËùÓдÅÐÔ×ÓÁϵijä´ÅÒªÇó £¬ÄÜʵÏÖ¶¨Á¿³ä´Å¡¢×Ô¶¯×°Åä³ä´Å¡¢Õû»ú³ä´Å¡¢×Ô¶¯¼ì²âµÈ¶àÖÖ³ä´Å¼Æ»® £¬×ÊÖúÖÆÔìÆóҵʵÏÖ×Ô¶¯»¯³ä´Å¡£

Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯µã½º»ú½â¾ö¼Æ»®.gif

SMT×Ô¶¯µã½º½â¾ö¼Æ»®

¡°µã½º»ú¡±Ó¦ÓÃÓÚÖî¶àϸÃÜÁ÷Ìå £¬ÒÔÎȹ̵Ä×Ô¶¯Æ½Ì¨ £¬¾«×¼µÄÁ÷Ìå¿ØÖÆ £¬È¡´ú¹Å°åÈ˹¤²Ù×÷¡£ÖúÁ¦ÖÆÔìÆóÒµÖÜȫʵÏÖÏò×Ô¶¯»¯×ªÐÍ £¬´´Á¢¸ü¸ß¼ÛÖµ£¡

Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯À®°È×Ô¶¯»¯ÕûÌå½â¾ö¼Æ»®.gif

À®°È×Ô¶¯»¯×±Åä½â¾ö¼Æ»®

¡°À®°È×Ô¶¯»¯¡±È¡´úÈ˹¤½×¶ÎÍê³É×é×°¹¤ÒÕ £¬ÊµÏÖ×Ô¶¯Íê³ÉÉÏÁÏ¡¢µã½º¡¢ÒÆÔÔ¡¢³ä´ÅµÈÒªº¦¹¤ÒÕ £¬ÒÔ»úеȡ´úÈ˹¤´Ó¶øµÖ´ï½ÚÔ¼Ö°Ô±ÊýÄ¿ £¬È·±£Éú²úЧÂÊ¡£

Å·²©abg×Ô¶¯»¯¹¤Òµ»úеÈ˽â¾ö¼Æ»®.gif

»úеÈË×Ô¶¯Í¿½º¼Æ»®

¡°¹¤Òµ»úеÈË¡±ÏÕЩ¿ÉÒÔÈÃÒ»ÇÐÊÂÇéʵÏÖÈ«·½Î»×Ô¶¯»¯ £¬¾ßÓнϸߵÄÎÞаÐÔ £¬ÄÜʵÏÖСÅúÁ¿¡¢×éºÏ²úÆ·µÄ×é×°¡¢Í¿½º¡¢ÌùºÏ¡¢ÉÏÏÂÁÏ¡¢´òÂÝË¿¡¢°áÔ˵È¡£
µã»÷Ï·½°´Å¥£¡Ò»¼ü»ñÈ¡³ä´Å¡¢µã½º¡¢À®°È×Ô¶¯»¯ËùÓа¸Àý £¬Öª×ãÄú¸ü¶àµÄºÃÆæÐÄ£¡

³ä´Å»ú-µã½º»ú-À®°È×Ô¶¯»¯×±ÅäÏßÍƼö
Å·²©abg/¶«Ý¸ÊÐÅ·²©abgÖÇÄÜ×°±¸ÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾

µØµã£º¹ã¶«Ê¡¶«Ý¸ÊÐå¼²½ÕòÃñ¸£Â·ËɺþÖǹȹ¤ÒµÔ°B1¶°

ÊÖ»ú£º13428976919  ÓÊÏ䣺zx@szjiuju.com
΢ÐŹ«ÖÚºÅ
ÆóÒµ¶¶ÒôºÅ
¡¾ÍøÕ¾µØͼ¡¿¡¾sitemap¡¿